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Important articles about islam and quran (Ishaq Husseini, Farah Shah and so on)

Started by Ronin, December 05, 2023, 07:31:19 AM

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Ronin

Peace all,

In my previous mesage, I said that due to some personal reasons, I have decided to take a long break from FM. But I have changed my mind. Because there is some more information about islam and quran that I'd like to share with you, before I continue taking a break from FM.

Recently, I have discovered (found) some articles about islam and quran, which I consider to be important. I'd like to share links to these articles with you.

In his article, "Islam Past and Present", Ishaq Husseini, says:

Different Muslims have reacted to the incursion of Western ideas diversely. The Egyptian writer, Ahmad Ameen, said frankly: "The reform of Islam will come about in two ways: one, by separating science from religion, and advancing in science as extensively as possible; the other, through the practice of absolute Ijtihad." Ijtihad means "free interpretation, " and Ahmad Ameen goes on to explain: "We do not mean by this the use of the mind only and the blind imitation of the foreigner, but we mean that kind of ijtihad achieved by those who are qualified, a kind that would understand its aims, and also understand Western civilization and its aims; then allow or prohibit in the light of these two kinds of understanding."

It think the aforesaid article is really good. I strongly recommend it. You can read whole article in the following link.

https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1956/10/islam-past-and-present/376245/

I'd also like to share two articles from Farah Shah with you. His articles about islam and quran are really good, in my opinion.

Can Islam be Reformed?

https://www.openhorizons.org/can-islam-be-reformed-a-short-note-on-the-concept-of-reform-in-islam.html

Iqbal, Whitehead, and Islam (A Short Note)

https://www.openhorizons.org/iqbal-whitehead-and-islam-farhan-shah.html

Additionally, I'd like to share an article "about" Farah Shah with you. The article is written by Douglas Todd.

Farhan Shah: Can This Thinker Save Moderate Islam?

https://www.newageislam.com/islamic-society/douglas-todd/farhan-shah-can-this-thinker-save-moderate-islam/d/112391

Lastly, I'd like to share some information about an underrated and little-known muslim reformist movement in central asia known as the jadidist. The jadidists were mainly muslim reformers. You can read about them in the link below.

https://eurasianet.org/uzbekistan-documentary-seeks-to-bring-jadidist-history-to-a-new-audience

Ronin

Peace all,

Quote from: Ronin on December 05, 2023, 07:31:19 AM
I'd also like to share two articles from Farah Shah with you. His articles about islam and quran are really good, in my opinion.

There was an error in my previous post. The name of the author is "Farhan Shah." Not Farah Shah.

I'd like to share a link to one more article in this thread.

Prophet Mohammad and Early Muslim Rulers Supported Religious Freedom and Diversity by Grace Mubashir

https://www.newageislam.com/books-documents/prophet-muslim-rulers-religious-freedom-diversity/d/130999

Ronin

Peace all,

I'd like to share a few quotes by Farhan Shah which I consider to be really good. The quotes are taken from his articles.

"Muhammad Iqbal is important, among many other reasons, because, in his joint emphasis on permanence and change, he encourages both approaches. Permanence and change: that is one of his primary themes in his philosophical and poetical creations."
- Farhan Shah

"Accordingly, as an open Muslim, I look for mentors who might provide a more viable and genuine image of philosophy.  Two to whom I turn are Muhammad Iqbal and Alfred North Whitehead, whose philosophies, though difficult to grasp for the "uninitiated", have profound and practical humanistic dimensions, along with theoretical dimensions. Their philosophies are a synthesis between theory and practice developed by the refined principle of interdependence. Both were holistic in orientation, sensing a reciprocal relation between what we do in the world and how we think. Our doing influences our thinking and our thinking influences our doing. The fact that our thinking influences our doing means that behind our "external acts" there is also a "thought" classified as an "internal act", i.e., the motives and intentions behind our acts. Whitehead called them subjective aims."
- Farhan Shah

Ronin

Peace all,

I'd like to share a few more quotes from Farhan Shah's articles in this thread.

"The message of Iqbal is not restricted to Muslims only. It is the message of a philosopher, profoundly shaped by the Qur`anic teachings, who addresses himself to humanity en masse.  Iqbal`s is a message of world-loyalty. In his own words: "So long as men do not demonstrate by their actions that they believe that the whole world is the family of God, so long as distinctions of race, colour and geographical nationalities are not wiped out completely, they will never be able to lead a happy and contented life and the beautiful ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity will never materialise."
- Farhan Shah

"The journey toward governmental, social and moral advancement of Pakistan is, to be sure, long and arduous, requiring great intellectual, emotional and moral stamina. However, equipped with realistic hope, definite goals, and a deep sense of human freedom and responsibility for the future, the people of Pakistan are capable of developing the nation in a constructive direction which will strengthen democratic principles, such as restricting the powers of the rulers and rationalising their policies, protecting the rights of the citizens and our environment, and attaining the public good. This necessary development grows out of the recognition of the existential fact that the cure to pathological conditions lies in our own hands, that the future is an open possibility, and that how the future will be shaped depends to some degree upon what human agents do in their individual and institutional capacities. Furthermore, it is only with a profound sense of duty for the common good of all life that practical change will occur. As Iqbal would have liked to remind us: "True political life begins not with the claiming of rights, but with the doing of duties". And, Iqbal would also teach us that what God seeks ever most deeply, is that we become caretakers of one another and the "dwelling place", all the while respecting the dignity of each and all, thus reflecting God's own love, care and inclusion on the temporal scene. Such an active mode of caretaking is what Muhammad Iqbal means by his vision of spiritual democracy. In the same spirit, let us redefine our collective calling in order to become true spiritual democrats, which is the "ultimate aim of Islam"."
- Farhan Shah

Ronin

Peace all,

I have discovered/found some books about islam and modernity and islam and the west, which I consider to be important. I'd like to share links to these books with you in this thread. The books seem really good.

1) Islam and Modernity: Transformation of an Intellectual Tradition by Fazlur Rahman

https://ia803207.us.archive.org/2/items/FazlurRahmanIslamandModernity/FazlurRahmanIslamandModernity.pdf

2) Islam and Modernity: Key Issues and Debates by Muhammad Khalid Masud, Armando Salvatore and Martin van Bruinessen

https://books.google.nl/books?id=LxKrBgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=no&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false

3) Islam and the West: A Dissonant Harmony of Civilisations by Christopher J Walker

https://books.google.nl/books?id=c7w7AwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=no&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false

4) Islam and the West by Michael J. Thompson

https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781461714347/Islam-and-the-West-Critical-Perspectives-on-Modernity

https://www.scribd.com/document/656393438/Islam-and-the-West-Critical-Perspectives-on-Modernity