Author Topic: Islamic Economic System  (Read 1951 times)

Idris

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Islamic Economic System
« Reply #50 on: December 26, 2005, 05:02:28 PM »
peace stillearning,

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Capitalism-System in which trade and industry are controlled by private owners.

Capitalist-Person who has money invested in business.

Definitions which you seem desperate to know-let me know what you consider is against an Islamic economic system according to the Quran.

Incidentally


You've told me these, I know, I want theoretical backing based on an accepted book for capitalism as Marx's works are for Communism

-I see no description of a CEO/worker relationship in the quran/reading but individual trading is encouraged, the concept of the capitalist class owning the land, factories, machines, etc. is inherently unquranic as it depends on the labor of the working class to make their profit, it is wage-slavery-where people are forced to sell themselves to be used for production and private profit, nobody should "own" the means of production (land, resources, tools, factories, etc) whether private or public ownership as God owns them but a particular group of people should be in charge of distribution and utilization for the best of humanity  and that is the righteous, im not gonna lie, this part im still uncertain on, whether it should be the righteous or the people as a whole but regardless neither can be classified as capitalists

-Ok, the concept of investment, it doesnt even make sense, if i put 20 dollars down on a business and the workers increase production my investment value will increase while the wages of the workers stay the same, i did absolutely nothing besides gamble in the stock market and gained money, while those that did the work gained nothing, if you gain money from investment by doing no work, then somebody is working and gaining no money, this falls under the category of riba

-So far I've been arguing how capitalism is different from the quran/reading, pretty soon ill get into how capitalism is the exact opposite of God's system

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Agreed-
so no difference between capitalism and Islam then.


Ive been saying that the whole time, the problem with saying there no difference between capitalism and Islam on this is that the excess is to be distributed among the poor and weak of societies while distribution into the economy for goods or investment is no different than "hoarding" as it is still hoarding your money if you use the excess for yourself rather than charity, you seem to think that "hoarding" and being "stingy" is just keeping the money but its also only using it for yourself, excess is allowed in socialism and communism as well but must be given up for the good of humanity

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So should evreyone have equal amount of material wealth?


Yes

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I misunderstood you again.


k

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I never met (until recently) anyone wo did not claim that hadith ewere words of God.


lol far from the same, as many "quran alone muslims" still inherently believe in capitalism without recognizing it, but I guess this all doesn't matter, lets just argue theoretics

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No one needs to be poor-but that is different issue and nothing to do with Quran being anti-quranic.


I wish capitalists thought more like you, but im not sure what ur talking about the "to do with Quran being anti-quranic", here are some quotes from capitalist theorists

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Defoe argued, in his pamphlet entitled Giving alms no charity and employing charily and employing the poor a grievance to the nation, that:

If the poor were relieved they would remain idle, or alternatively that if they set to work in public institutions, the private manufacturer was equally deprived of his source of labour, the conclusion?expressed in modern term?being that they should be thrown on the market and allowed to starve if they failed to find a place there.

Mandeville pointed the conclusion in his Fable of Bees that:

The poor have nothing to stir them up to be serviceable but their wants, which it is prudence to relieve but folly to cure. To make society happy it is necessary that great numbers should be wretched as well as poor.

In more clear terms, William Townsend declared in his Dissertation on the Poor Laws that:

Hunger will tame the fiercest animals, it will teach decency and civility, obedience and subjugation, to the most perverse. In general, it is only hunger can spur and goad them (the poor) on to labour.


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really! I have no idea what you mean.


By the inherent qualities of the righteous/salih described in the reading/quran, the capitalist can never be considered righteous as they do not fit into all the inherent qualities, as simple as that, in fact they are considered kafir because they withhold the blessings of God from humanity-one of the definitions of kafir, plus they fit into descriptions of the kafir in the quran/reading, the righteous willingly distribute their excess to create equality in society while capitalists disrupt the balance through hoarding and greediness creating poverty and inequality, they oppress the people, subjugate the weaker nations, and do all sorts of evil for individual profit, capitalism teaches that the drive for profit and greater profit should have no moral sanctions

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Before we go round in circles.
You ave the power to set up an economic system according to Quran.
Tell me what difference you will have from te capitalist system


-No capital allowed to be attained without labor (therefore cutting the CEO/worker relationship, investment for profit, stock market, financial interest, etc.)
-how much one earns should not be determined by the form of job but by how hard one works
-no unequal distribution of wealth or poverty
-no deprivation of basic needs
-no capitalist ownership of the means of production
-etc.

other things based off individual observations-no manipulative advertising, no imperialism, different incentive for work, etc.

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Oh by the way(between you and me ) My sympathies are more with socialism-but then that is not what we are discussing here


cool, same here but i tend to go all the way with communism if i could choose man made systems, but as none of them recognize God they are all inherently flawed and will not work in the long run
Workers and their families may starve to death in the New World Order of economic rationality, but diamond necklaces are cheaper in elegant New York shops, thanks to the miracle of the market.
-Noam Chomsky

peacefulmuslim

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Islamic Economic System
« Reply #51 on: December 26, 2005, 05:13:53 PM »
Hi Stillearning,
Quote from: "stillearning"
Sorry glancing through missed your post.
I have not found any verses in the Quran which put a limit on size of any business, restrict the aamount of profit or that you cannot employ anyone to work in your trade and hence make a profit as aresult.
The verses evreyone has quoted have not proved anything to the contrary.


No problems. I just wanted to know if any specifications are mentioned in Quran. Some in the forum, were saying 50 % and some 1/5th. But there seem to be no such specification in Quran. All I can understand from the verses I quoted is that we should give charity and the more the better.

And for the economic system, I suppose the problem with capitalism would be that, though it has good advantages such as permitting free trade, unlimited growth potential etc, it also gives a huge chance for exploitation of the poor. There is no stopping of 'greed'.
I think, the system can be a good system, only and only if every man  can be honest about his moral obligations towards values and humanity.

And I feel certain key public sectors such as health care, education, utilities, banking etc are better dealt with, according to democratic socialist system so that people 's basic needs,  aren't compromised at any cost.

Peace!

peacefulmuslim

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Islamic Economic System
« Reply #52 on: December 26, 2005, 05:18:57 PM »
Hi Idris,
Quote from: "Idris"
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So should evreyone have equal amount of material wealth?
Yes


Is this supported by Quran or is it ur opinion? That all of mankind should have equal amount of material wealth.
Can u please quote the verse from Quran that supports this?

Peace!

Idris

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Islamic Economic System
« Reply #53 on: December 26, 2005, 05:47:05 PM »
peace pm,

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Is this supported by Quran or is it ur opinion? That all of mankind should have equal amount of material wealth.
Can u please quote the verse from Quran that supports this?


And The God has preferred some of you over others in provision. Those who have been preferred will not relinquish their provision to those who are still dependant, so they may become equal in it. Are they denying the favour of The God? (16:71)

Exposition by Parwez that I agree with:
Different individuals possess different capacities for work. Every programme or project requires the co-operation of all for its accomplishment (43/32). The Divine Niz?am-e-Rabubiyyat requires that the produce should be distributed amongst all according to their needs. Those who possess greater capability (or power) generally do not adhere to this Niz?am thinking that according to this arrangement all will be equal and they, therefore, take more than the others (30/28). They thus, assert that the means of production and the capacity to earn are not endowed by Allah (16/53, 24/33, 28/78, 39/49).
Workers and their families may starve to death in the New World Order of economic rationality, but diamond necklaces are cheaper in elegant New York shops, thanks to the miracle of the market.
-Noam Chomsky

yfn123

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Islamic Economic System
« Reply #54 on: December 26, 2005, 09:47:09 PM »
Peace,

After a long time...

Quote from: "Idris"

Those who consume riba, they do not rise except as the one who is being beaten by the rebellious out of direct touch. That is because they have said: ?Trade is like riba.? While The God has made trade lawful, and He has forbidden riba. Whoever has received understanding from His Lord and ceases, then he will be protecting for what was before this and his case will be with The God. But whoever returns, then they are the people of the Fire, in it they will abide eternally. (2:275)


It is very interesting to note that "Whoever has received understanding from His Lord and ceases, then he will be protecting for what was before this and his case will be with The God...". Frankly speaking, to this day, I still haven't received the understanding. Something wrong with me?

Anwar Azim